Thursday, August 29, 2019

Requirement Gathering Questionairre: Procurement



In the Requirement gathering sessions the consultants will be collecting lot of information for understanding the current system. 
Below are some of the Questions you as a consultant may ask. You can adjust and remove the questions according to the context of the engagement. 
Your feedback is highly appreciated.
Procurement Questions
Type
Response
Revisit Y/N
How are RFQs presently handled, with respect to creation, transmittal, and approval?
Process



Are statistics kept on any purchasing, vendors or receipt information? If yes, price? quality? delivery? what types?
Metric



Who are your buyers?  How many are there?  Where are they located?
Setup



Are your buyers assigned to certain vendors or items?  How?
Setup



Are buyers assigned by part, commodity, plant, randomly, other?
Setup



What is the approval process for each buyer?
Setup



What are the purchasing limits for each buyer?
Setup



Does the buyer merge requisitions together for a single order?
Process



Is a buyer required to purchase from a requested vendor?
Setup



Can a buyer modify a PO or requisition without a corresponding change request / authorization from the requisitioner?
Setup



How does a buyer communicate a modified PO or requisition if no change request/authorization from the requisitioner is needed?
Process



How many expediters are there?
Setup



Will you be checking for available funds when creating your requisitions or purchase orders?
Setup



Do you want to reserve funds for your requisitions or purchase orders?
Setup



How do you define your encumbrance types?
Setup



Do you want to prevent someone from reserving funds if you do not have enough funds available?
Setup



Do all your companies/entities reserve funds?
Setup



Do you post receipt information for encumbrance accounting?
Setup



Do you create budgets for all your accounts?
Setup



Do you match your AP invoice with the PO's?
Setup



Do you match PO's with receipts?
Process



Do you perform 2, 3, or 4 way matching in purchasing?
Process



How often do you post to the General Ledger?
Process, Setup



Do you post summary or detail information?
Process



Are contracts on projects going to be used?  If so, will they be associated with a line item on a requisition or purchase order?
Process



What types of purchase orders do you use? (for example, Standard, Blanket, Contract and so on)
Setup



How do you define each purchase order type?
Setup



Who has access to defining each type of purchase order?
Setup



How many purchase orders do you issue monthly?
Metric



What is the approval process for purchase orders?
Process



How do you decide who to buy from?
Process



Do you take advantage of discounts or price breaks?
Process



Is purchasing centralized or decentralized in your organization?
Setup



If purchasing is decentralized, how many plants or locations do purchasing?
Setup



How many different formats do you have for printed purchase orders?
Setup



Obtain a copy of each type of PO format
Setup



Do you modify existing purchase orders?.
Setup



Do you use unit of measure conversion for PO’s?  If so, which ones?
Setup



What percentage of purchased parts are intended for manufacturing use?
Metric



What percentage of purchased parts are intended for non-manufacturing use?
Metric



What is the current process of creating a new purchase order for manufacturing use? (direct material)
Process



Do you create purchase orders from on-line requisitions?
Process



Do you want to control modifications to your purchase orders?
Setup



Do you want to close purchase orders before they have been truly received & invoiced?
Setup



Do you want to attach text to your purchase order?  How much?
Process



Do you automatically or manually create purchase order numbers?
Setup



What do you do when you want to stop purchasing from a particular vendor?
Process



How do you handle subcontracting?
Process



Is commodity class coding being used?
Setup



Are foreign currency conversions used? If so, how are exchange rates updated?
Setup



Do you want to be able to override the item description by document?
Setup



Do you enter purchase orders for items that do not require "receipting"?
Setup,Process



Do you wish to prevent purchase orders being sent to Vendors that are on hold in Accounts Payable? 
Process



Are there non-payment vendor sites, not defined in Accounts Payable, that need to be defined for Purchasing to order goods/services?
Process



Are the non-payment vendor sites, not defined in Accounts Payable, that need to be defined for Purchasing,  "RFQ Only" sites?
Process



Are there payment terms, not defined in Accounts Payable, that need to be defined for Purchasing to order goods/services?
Metric



Will tax names and rates, defined in Accounts Payable, have to be revised in any way?
Setup



Do you want to prevent receivers from seeing the quantity ordered or quantity remaining to receive (blind receiving)?
Setup



Are items received directly into inventory?
Process



How are items delivered to the requester?
Process



Do you inspect items at receiving?
Setup



What are the rules on item inspection?
Process



Do you use a receipt amount or dollar amount tolerance?
Setup



Do you accrue your receipts to the General Ledger?
Process



Do you receive substitute items?
Process



How are items received?
Process



Do you issue requisitions?
Process



Are requisitions  automated or manual?  Explain.
Setup



How are  requisitions issued?
Process



What is the approval process for requisitions?
Process



Can the requesters approve their own requisitions?
Setup



What are the criteria for approval of requisitions?  Money, commodity, plant, budget, other?
Setup



What is the approval process for rejected requisitions?
Process



Who creates requisitions?
Process



Are requisitions entered in a central location or will they come from multiple locations?
Process



Is ordering done by part number, vendor part number, part number revision level?  description?  other?
Setup



Are requisitions combined for purchase order creation?
Process



Are vendors and prices always entered on the requisition or are not required?
Setup



Do you automatically or manually generate requisition numbers?
Setup



Do you order some items frequently enough to justify using express requisitions?
Setup



Can any employees potentially submit a requisition and/or PO? If not, what type of employees can? What percent of your employee base does this include?
Process



What goods or services do you order regularly?
Process



Do you use request for bids/quotations?
Process



How do you request for bids from your vendors?
Process



How do you enter quotations and other information from your vendors?
Process



How do you decide which quotations are available to reference on your purchase orders?
Process



Are quotations collected for all items to be purchased?
Process



How many RFQ's do you issue per month?
Metric



Do you obtain quotations from phone, catalogs or by other means?
Process



Do you maintain quotation history? How long?
Process



Are request for quotes automated?
Setup



Do you use unit of measure conversion for RFQ’s?
Setup



Are your RFQ's associated with requisitions or PO's? How?
Process



Do you keep track of price breaks on volumes?
Process



Do you want to be notified when a quotation is about to expire?
Setup



Do you require RFQ's before you create a purchase order?
Process



Who typically invoices an RFQ?
Process



What paperwork is involved to submit a requisition?
Process



Do you have single or multiple bill to locations?
Setup



Do you have single or multiple ship to locations?
Setup



Who maintains the vendor files, PO or AP?
Process



Do you have a single consolidated vendor list?
Setup



Do you have vendors listed in your files multiple times?
Setup



How do you handle vendors with multiple addresses?
Setup



Do you have preferred vendors?  How do you identify them?
Setup



How do you handle vendor numbering?
Setup



Do you put employees as vendors?  If not, how do you pay employee expenses?
Setup



Do you have a standard naming convention for vendors when the name is like "John Smith"?  Is it "Smith John" or "John Smith"?
Setup



Do you have shared vendors between companies?  How many?
Setup



How many vendors do you have?
Metric



Does commodity coding help identify vendors?
Setup



Are products purchased by one legal entity on behalf of another legal entity?
Setup,Process



If purchasing is decentralized, how many  operating units are required to support purchasing security requirements.
Setup



Are the purchase orders created from requisitions generated in other businesses?
ProcessSetup



Will different  businesses be supplied with the same items ?
Setup



Do you have a single consolidated vendor list, for each set  of books?
Setup



Do you autorelease to suppliers based on MPS?
Process



How do you cost the new product?
Setup



Do you usually have to buy new tooling for new product introduction?
Setup



Do you allow enough  lead-time for the planners and buyers to get in the correct material for the first production run?
Metric



Do you have central planning and purchasing functions?
Process



Do you ship products between sites?
Process



Do you drop-ship from your remote sites to customers?
Process



Do you use an internal requisition system?
Process



Do you use sales orders to ship against warehouse purchase orders?
Process



What is the average lead-time from requisition to delivery?
Metric



How many replenishment orders do you request at peak periods?
Performance